{"id":14057,"date":"2023-12-26T14:05:14","date_gmt":"2023-12-26T13:05:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.monumentsandsights.com\/?p=14057"},"modified":"2023-12-26T14:05:14","modified_gmt":"2023-12-26T13:05:14","slug":"how-many-ming-dynasty-emperors-lived-in-the-forbidden-city","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.monumentsandsights.com\/how-many-ming-dynasty-emperors-lived-in-the-forbidden-city\/","title":{"rendered":"How Many Ming Dynasty Emperors Lived In The Forbidden City"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The world-renowned Forbidden City in Beijing, the capital of China, was created at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). It served as the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, housing 24 Ming Dynasty emperors and many other royal members of the Chinese imperial family. While much of the palace conforms to traditional Chinese architecture, its captivating grandeur and impressive scale have resulted in it being dubbed the “eighth wonder of the world.” <\/p>\n

The Ming Dynasty was founded by the dynasty-founding emperor, Zhu Yuanzhang. It was ruled by 14 emperors over the course of 276 years, and the Forbidden City served as the center of the dynasty’s governance. Yuanzhang, and some of the 13 successive Ming emperors, lived in the Forbidden City palace. Over the centuries, they added to the palace’s grandeur and used it to symbolize the imperial court and its undeniable authority. All fourteen Ming emperors were said to have at least partially resided in the palace.<\/p>\n

Over the years, the Forbidden City has effectively preserved a wealth of palatial architecture, cultural relics, and evidence of the life style of the emperor. Each emperor had his own palace within the complex and added to the collection of artifacts and artwork, as well as to the physical structure of the city. This offers a rare sight into Chinese imperial lifestyle, housing layouts and rituals. The palace served not only as the residence of the ruler, but also as the main center for the whole imperial court. Meanwhile, the walled city was considered to be the exclusive preserve of the emperor, serving as the home of the imperial family, their staff, and even the imperial harem.<\/p>\n

Today, the Forbidden City is a World Heritage Site, as listed by UNESCO in 1987. Being Beijing’s most popular tourist attraction, it is estimated that it receives up to 16 million visitors a year. The complex consists of over 9,000 rooms and palaces and is encircled by a moat, four parks, a number of gardens, and various religious sites. It is the largest existing palace complex in the world, offering rare insight into the inner secrets of emperors and their courts.<\/p>\n

Relationship with the People<\/h2>\n