Mt. Kilimanjaro is a majestic mountain, standing 19,341 feet tall and is the tallest mountain in Africa. Whether you are a complete beginner or an experienced hiker, Kilimanjaro will take you to your limits and show you spectacular views.
There are various routes available, each of which has their own benefits and drawbacks. This article will discuss the differences between the various routes and offer some advice on which is the best route to take.
The Marangu route, also known as the “Coca-Cola route”, is the most popular of the routes available. It is known as being the easiest and most comfortable route. Hikers also have the option to stay in huts as they ascend, providing a warm resting place at night. However, the views on this route are not as spectacular as other routes, and the environment is not as pristine.
In comparison, the Rongai route is much less crowded and provides a much quieter and unique experience on the Kilimanjaro. This route requires higher fitness levels, as you must traverse an area of dense forest and challenging terrain. However, the rewards are worth it, with breathtaking views of Kilimanjaro in all its magnificence along the way.
The Machame route is the steepest and most challenging route. It is favoured by experienced hikers who are looking for a more thrilling experience. The trail is longer, but the routes passes through lush rainforest, moorlands and alpine desert. It is certainly the most rewarding in terms of views and the physical challenge that it presents.
The final route is the Lemosho route, which is often considered the most exciting and rewarding. It is a longer route which goes around the mountain, offering a variety of different environments. This route also ensures that you have an excellent chance of acclimatising to the altitude, making it easier for those who are less experienced with elevation.
In conclusion, there is no “one best route” as each route comes with its own benefits and drawbacks. However, the Machame route seems to be the most popular amongst experienced hikers due to its challenge and rewarding scenery. For beginner hikers, the Marangu route is the best option, as it is the easiest route with the most comfortable accommodation options.
Best Time of Year to Climb the Mountain
The best time of year to climb Kilimanjaro would be during the dry season. This occurs mainly between January and March and between June and October. This is the best time to climb due to the generally clear weather conditions, however, it is important to note that weather conditions can change dramatically in a short period of time. In addition, it is important to be prepared for any type of weather at any time of the year. The cool, dry season is generally the best time to climb, as the chances of rain and snow are much less.
It is also important to note that the weather is different on each side of the mountain. Although the dry season is generally from January to March, the dry season can start earlier on the west side and can continue until April on the eastern and southern sides. The rainy season usually starts in late March and continues until late May. It is important to keep this in mind as you plan your climb.
Finally, the busiest and most expensive times to climb Kilimanjaro are during the winter months (July – August) and during early spring (January – February). If you are looking to avoid the crowds, it is best to plan your climb during the rainy season (June – October).
Equipment and Supplies to Bring
It is important to make sure you are fully prepared for your Kilimanjaro climb by bringing the appropriate equipment and supplies. The most important thing to bring along is a good quality sleeping bag that is rated for -20 degrees Celsius. This is because temperatures can be as low as -15 degrees Celsius at the summit.
In addition, other supplies such as warm clothing, good hiking boots, sunscreen, and a good quality first-aid kit are all essential. It is also important to bring at least four litres of water per person per day, as dehydration can occur quickly in high altitudes. Finally, it is also important to bring along at least one day’s worth of snacks, such as energy bars or sweets.
Finally, it is always a good idea to hire a guide as they are very knowledgeable about the terrain and the weather conditions, and also provide invaluable support during the climb. They will also provide the necessary information about the area and the mountain, as well as provide assistance in logistics and equipment.
Fitness & Health
Reaching the summit of Kilimanjaro is no easy feat, and it is important to make sure that you are fully prepared physically and mentally for the journey. It is recommended to start training several months before the climb in order to build up stamina, endurance and strength. This can be done through aerobic exercise, such as running or cycling, as well as strength training.
It is also important to acclimatise to higher altitudes before the climb. This can be done by gradually increasing the altitude of your hikes over several weeks. This will help your body better adjust to the altitude and minimize the effects of altitude sickness.
Finally, it is important to stay healthy while on the mountain, as getting sick can easily ruin the climb. This can be done by taking regular breaks, eating healthy, proper hydration, wearing appropriate clothing and using sunscreen.
Safety on Kilimanjaro
Kilimanjaro is known as a relatively safe mountain to climb, however, there are certain safety precautions that should be taken in order to ensure a safe and successful climb. It is important to always stay on the designated trails and never attempt any dangerous or difficult areas. In addition, it is important to always be accompanied by a guide, as they are knowledgeable to the area and can provide the necessary assistance should the need occur.
It is also important to always be prepared for any type of weather, as mountain weather can change rapidly, and be prepared by bringing enough supplies. Finally, it is important to always bring a flashlight, as darkness comes quickly in the mountains, and it is important to always have a way to light the way.
Wildlife & Weather
Kilimanjaro has a variety of wildlife, and it is important to remain aware of the surroundings and cautious of any animals that may be encountered. Although, no animals are dangerous on the mountain, it is important to always be aware of the potential for encounters with elephants, buffalos, baboons and antelopes.
In addition, the temperatures on Kilimanjaro can vary greatly depending on the season, and can range from -15 degrees Celsius at the summit in the dry months to 25 degrees Celsius on the lower slopes. It is important to be aware of these varying temperatures and bring appropriate clothing for each section of the climb.
Finally, it is important to be aware of the possibility of rain and snow, and be prepared for any type of weather. It is always a good idea to check the weather forecast before the climb, in order to be prepared for any weather that may occur during the journey.
